The pursuit of flight has been dreamed ever since the age of Ancient
Romans. This time around, the said goal has been achieved where planes,
rockets, and even choppers are staying high up in the sky, and beyond.
However, man’s thirst for reaching the unreachable and achieving the
impossible cannot be satiated, which wrought the creation of planes that
goes faster than the speed of sound. This year, there are planes that
have broken records that are made by the aircraft of the past and
following is the list of 10 fastest aircraft in 2012
10. F-111
Known to be as the world’s fastest strategic bomber, the F-111
Aardvark, being created by General Dynamics, goes at a top speed of
1,850 miles per hour, or Mach 1.3. When it was first made as an Air
Force Fighter, there were different errors and deficiencies found, which
made it to be a land based aircraft.
9. F-15
Reaching maximum speed of over 1,875 miles per hour or Mach 2.35, the
F-15 Eagle is the speediest US Jet Fighter to fly the skies. Despite of
carrying over a maximum weight of 24,500 lbs, which consists of bombs,
missiles, and fuel load, the plane, can go at top speed with ease.
8. XB-70
The Valkyrie, as created by the North American Aviation during the
1950s was made to avoid interceptors and other jet fighters, as it can
fly to over 1,890 miles per hour, or can go Mach 3.05. Working as a
strategic bomber, its existence was to prepare the B-70, a nuclear-armed
strategic bomber for the US.
7. X-2
Apart from most planes included on this list, the Bell X-2 is
actually a research plane that is used to study and advance research in
aerodynamics, temperature control, maneuverability, and control, which
made way for better and faster planes to be made. It can go for as fast
as 1,900 miles per hour, or Mach 3 to 3.2.
6. MiG-25
Getting head to head with the F-15, the Mikoyan MiG-25 is famed to be
the world’s fastest jet fighter, which flies at a speed of over 2,000
miles per hour, or Mach 3.2 at maximum speed. It had two versions: the
reconnaissance type that flew in 1969 and the interceptor in 1972. Even
though maneuverability is an issue for the said aircraft, it was able to
get over F-15 missiles with no problem, dodging 10 missiles altogether
during the Gulf War.
5. YF-12A
Posed to be the predecessor of the SR-71 Blackbird, the Lockheed
YF-12A first flew in August 7, 1963 within the territory of Area 51, in
concealing the A-12 from the world. It was seen at the Edwards Air Force
Base in California, which made the said aircraft public. It flew at
2,070 miles per hour, or overlapping the Mach 3.2.
4. SR-71
On July 27, 1976, the SR-71 Blackbird has set a world record for the
fastest still standing speed record of 2,193.17 miles per hour, and it
is able to reach a max speed of 2,200 mph or Mach 3.5 to 3.7. Due to its
fast flight, its body has been made of titanium, instead of the usual
aluminum, for it to withstand heat that can go as high as 2,000 degrees
Fahrenheit that impacts the wings and the fuselage. Just imagine that
this is the fastest manned jet aircraft conquering the skies.
3. X-15
The X-15 was made by North America and was destined to be a plane
that makes its pilots cross the borders of being plane pilots to
astronauts, because it has consistently reached and gone beyond the 50
mile-height with ease. With a speed of 4,520 miles per hour or Mach 6.7,
it was perfect for space training as this plane was used by the famous
astronaut, Neil Armstrong, before he went on the mission for the moon.
2. X-43A
Over the years since 2004, the X-43A Scramjet created by NASA has reached the record of being the fastest aircraft
in the world, considering its design, aesthetics, and flight
limitations. With a top speed of over 7,000 miles per hour, or being 9.3
times faster than the speed of sound, this unmanned plane can reach the
top speed in just 11 seconds, which is amazing at any degree.
1. HTV-2
The Falcon HTV-2 or Hypersonic Technology Vehicle 2 can fly at a
crazy speed of 13,000 miles per hour, making it 3.6 miles per second or
being 20 times faster than sound. It can travel from London, England to
Sydney, Australia in just 60 minutes. This plane is created to address
terrorist attacks by sending a plane directly from American bases in a
matter of minutes.
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